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When navigating the process of buying or selling a home in Texas, the Texas residential property affidavit T-47 form plays a crucial role. This document serves as a testament by the seller regarding the condition of the property at the time of sale. It complements the seller's disclosure notice, providing valuable information and ensuring transparency between the parties involved. Required in specific real estate transactions, this form helps in identifying potential issues or existing problems with the property, thereby facilitating a smoother transaction process. The form demands attention to detail and accuracy in its completion, as it covers various aspects of the property, including structural integrity, repairs, modifications, and other pertinent details that could influence a buyer's decision. Its significance in the real estate transaction process cannot be overstated, as it aids both buyers and sellers in making informed decisions and avoiding future disputes.

Document Sample

T-47 RESIDENTIAL REAL PROPERTY AFFIDAVIT

(MAY BE MODIFIED AS APPROPRIATE FOR COMMERCIAL TRANSACTIONS)

Date:___________________________________ GF No.___________________________________

Name of Affiant(s):__________________________________________________________________

Address of Affiant:___________________________________________________________________

Description of Property:_______________________________________________________________

County__________________________________ , Texas

"Title Company" as used herein is the Title Insurance Company whose policy of title insurance is issued in reliance upon the statements contained herein.

Before me, the undersigned notary for the State of ________________, personally appeared Affiant(s) who after by

me being sworn, stated:

1.We are the owners of the Property. (Or state other basis for knowledge by Affiant(s) of the Property, such as lease, management, neighbor, etc. For example, “Affiant is the manager of the Property for the record title owners.”)

2.We are familiar with the property and the improvements located on the Property.

3.We are closing a transaction requiring title insurance and the proposed insured owner or lender has requested area and boundary coverage in the title insurance policy(ies) to be issued in this transaction. We understand that the Title Company may make exceptions to the coverage of the title insurance as Title Company may deem appropriate. We understand that the owner of the property, if the current transaction is a sale, may request a similar amendment to the area and boundary coverage in the Owner’s Policy of Title Insurance upon payment of the promulgated premium.

4.To the best of our actual knowledge and belief, since _______________________________ there have been no:

a.construction projects such as new structures, additional buildings, rooms, garages, swimming pools or other permanent improvements or fixtures;

b.changes in the location of boundary fences or boundary walls;

c.construction projects on immediately adjoining property(ies) which encroach on the Property;

d.conveyances, replattings, easement grants and/or easement dedications (such as a utility line) by any party affecting the Property.

EXCEPT for the following (If None, Insert “None” Below:)

5.We understand that Title Company is relying on the truthfulness of the statements made in this affidavit to provide the area and boundary coverage and upon the evidence of the existing real property survey of the Property. This Affidavit is not made for the benefit of any other parties and this Affidavit does not constitute a warranty or guarantee of the location of improvements.

6.We understand that we have no liability to Title Company that will issue the policy(ies) should the

information in this Affidavit be incorrect other than information that we personally know to be incorrect and which we do not disclose to the Title Company.

_________________________________________

_________________________________________

SWORN AND SUBSCRIBED this ______ day of __________________, 20_______.

_______________________________________

Notary Public

File Attributes

Fact Number Description
1 The Texas Residential Property Affidavit T-47 is a document accompanying a Title Insurance Policy.
2 It requires homeowners to disclose the current condition of the property.
3 This affidavit is specific to residential real estate transactions in the state of Texas.
4 Homeowners must fill it out before closing a sale or refinancing a mortgage.
5 It serves to verify that no significant changes have been made to the property since the last survey.
6 Governing law for the T-47 form is established by the Texas Property Code and regulations set by the Texas Department of Insurance.
7 If significant modifications have been made to the property, a new survey may be required.
8 The form must be signed in the presence of a Notary Public to be considered valid.
9 Failure to accurately complete the T-47 form can lead to legal issues for the seller.
10 It is typically requested by the title company or lender in the process of a home sale or mortgage refinance.

Guidelines on How to Fill Out Texas residential property affidavit T-47

Navigating the process of completing the Texas Residential Property Affiliation T-47 form can initially seem daunting. This document is crucial for affirming various aspects of a property's condition and history, serving as an essential component in certain real estate transactions. It's essentially a written accompaniment to a property survey, providing a snapshot of the property's status at a specific point in time. To make this process smoother, a step-by-step guide can help ensure that all necessary information is accurately conveyed, avoiding potential delays or issues in your real estate dealings.

  1. Start by gathering the most recent survey of your property. This document will provide necessary reference points and details required for the T-47 affidavit.
  2. Locate the T-47 affidavit form. This can typically be obtained from your real estate agent, a title company, or downloaded from reputable legal forms websites.
  3. Enter the effective date of the affidavit at the top of the form. This is the date on which you are filling out the document.
  4. Fill in your full legal name as the affiant - the person making the affidavit. Ensure your name is spelled exactly as it appears on official documents related to the property.
  5. Identify the property in question by including its full address, legal description (which can be found on your original survey or property deed), and the county in which it's located.
  6. Specify the date of the survey you're referencing in this affidavit. This helps align the affidavit with the specific document detailing the physical boundaries and features of your property.
  7. Indicate any changes or updates to the property since the last survey was conducted. This includes additions, removals, or alterations to structures, fences, driveways, or other significant features on the property.
  8. Review the affidavit to ensure all entered information is accurate and complete. Mistakes or omissions could lead to complications or delays in your real estate transaction.
  9. Sign the affidavit in front of a notary public. Your signature must be witnessed and officially notarized to validate the document. Most banks and legal offices provide notary services.
  10. Submit the completed T-47 affidavit to the appropriate party, usually your real estate agent or the title company involved in your transaction. They may require an original signed copy, so be sure to keep copies for your records.

With careful attention to detail, filling out the Texas Residential Property Affidavit T-47 can be a straightforward process. By methodically following these steps, you're not only complying with necessary legal procedures but also contributing to a clear and transparent record of your property's history. Such diligence ensures peace of mind for all parties involved in the real estate transaction.

Discover More on Texas residential property affidavit T-47

What is the Texas Residential Property Affidavit T-47 form?

The Texas Residential Property Affidit T-47 form is a document used in the process of selling a home. It acts as a seller's sworn statement regarding the condition and various aspects of the property at the time of its sale. This form accompanies a professional surveyor's report and verifies that the information provided in the survey accurately reflects the property's current condition.

When do I need to submit the T-47 form?

This form should be submitted to the title company or the buyer during the early stages of the home selling process, typically after the buyer accepts the seller's offer and before the closing. It's important to check with your real estate agent or attorney for specific deadlines, as these can vary.

Who needs to fill out the T-47 form?

The T-47 form must be completed by the seller of the property. It's the seller's responsibility to ensure that all information provided is accurate and truthful to the best of their knowledge. If multiple parties own the property, each seller might need to provide their own affidavit, depending on the circumstances and local practices.

What information is required on the T-47 form?

On the T-47 form, the seller is required to provide details about the property's boundary lines, any improvements or additions made, and any known discrepancies with the attached survey. The seller must also disclose any easements, leases, or conditions that could affect ownership or use of the property. Providing a comprehensive and truthful account is crucial for the validity of the affidavit.

Is notarization required for the T-47 form?

Yes, after completing the T-47 form, the seller's signature must be notarized to validate the affidavit. This step confirms the identity of the signer and that they signed the document willingly and under no duress. Notarization helps protect against fraud and ensures the document's acceptance by the title company and other involved parties.

What happens if information on the T-47 form changes before closing?

If any information on the T-47 form changes before the closing date — for instance, if a new survey is conducted or an error is discovered — it's essential for the seller to update the affidavit to reflect these changes. The updated form should then be promptly submitted to all relevant parties to ensure a smooth closing process and to avoid potential legal issues.

Common mistakes

Filling out the Texas Residential Property Affidavit T-47 form requires attention to detail and a good understanding of what is required. However, mistakes can happen. Here are ten common errors people make when completing this important document:

  1. Not checking the form's current version: Texas may update the form, and using an outdated version can lead to issues with the accuracy or acceptability of the information provided.
  2. Failure to accurately describe the property: The legal description of the property must be precise. Mistakes or oversights can lead to confusion or disputes over what property is covered by the affidavit.
  3. Omitting accessory structures: Sometimes, property owners forget to include sheds, detached garages, or other outbuildings that are part of the property. It's essential to list all structures to ensure complete disclosure.
  4. Misunderstanding boundary lines: Incorrectly stating the property's boundary lines can lead to legal issues, especially if the error infringes on another's property.
  5. Incorrectly reporting improvements: All improvements to the property, such as renovations or additions, need to be accurately reported. This includes both completed and in-progress projects.
  6. Overlooking liens or other encumbrances: Failing to disclose existing liens, easements, or other encumbrances can mislead others about the property's title and lead to financial or legal complications.
  7. Not being clear about zoning: The property's zoning classification should be correctly identified, as mistakes can affect the property's use and value.
  8. Leaving blanks: Every question on the form should be answered. Leaving blanks may cause confusion or give the impression that the affidavit is incomplete.
  9. Forgetting to sign and date the form: An unsigned or undated form is not valid. The document must be signed and dated by the property owner in the presence of a notary public.
  10. Handling the notarization improperly: The affidavit must be notarized to be legally binding. Errors in the notarization process, such as not including the notary's seal or signature, can render the document invalid.

Avoiding these mistakes can help ensure that the Texas Residential Property Affidavit T-47 is filled out correctly and accurately reflects the property's status. It is always recommended to seek professional advice or assistance when dealing with legal documents to ensure compliance and prevent any issues that may arise due to inaccuracies or omissions.

Documents used along the form

When dealing with real estate transactions in Texas, particularly in the residential sector, the T-47 Residential Real Property Affidavit is a crucial document. However, this form does not stand alone in the process. Various other documents often accompany it, ensuring the transaction proceeds smoothly and legally. These documents serve different purposes, ranging from providing detailed information about the property to confirming the legitimacy of the transaction.

  • Title Commitment: This document provides a detailed record of the property's title history, outlining any existing encumbrances, liens, or easements that may affect the property. It acts as a pledge by the title insurance company to issue a title insurance policy upon the closing of the transaction, protecting both buyer and seller from potential title disputes.
  • Seller's Disclosure Notice: Texas law requires sellers to disclose any known defects or problems with the property. The Seller's Disclosure Notice is a comprehensive document where the seller lists any known issues that could materially affect the property's value or buyers' decision-making. This includes details about the property's condition, repairs, and any hazards or defects.
  • Loan Estimate: For transactions involving a mortgage, the lender provides a Loan Estimate to the buyer. This document outlines the terms of the loan, including interest rates, monthly payments, and closing costs. It gives buyers a clear picture of their financial commitments before finalizing the mortgage agreement.
  • Closing Disclosure: The Closing Disclosure is a follow-up to the Loan Estimate, provided to the buyer at least three days before closing. It details the finalized terms of the loan, including the exact costs associated with the mortgage. This document ensures transparency, allowing the buyer to verify and agree to the terms before closing the transaction.
  • Deed of Trust: In Texas, a Deed of Trust is often used in place of a traditional mortgage. This document places a lien on the property, securing the loan provided to the buyer for the property purchase. The Deed of Trust outlines the terms of the loan, including the obligation to repay and the provisions for foreclosure should the buyer default on the loan.
  • Survey: While not always mandatory, a survey is frequently requested by the lender or buyer. It provides a detailed map of the property, including its boundaries, improvements, easements, and any encroachments. The survey aids in identifying potential issues that might not be listed in the title or disclosed by the seller.

In summary, the T-47 Residential Real Property Affidiffvit is a key document in Texas residential real estate transactions, but it is just one part of a complex puzzle. The accompanying documents are equally important, each serving its own unique purpose in the transaction process. Together, these documents help to ensure that the property transfer is transparent, lawful, and in the best interests of all parties involved.

Similar forms

The Warranty Deed is a document similar to the Texas Residential Property Affidavit T-47 in its function to guarantee the legal title of a property. Like the T-47, it serves as a written testament; however, it primarily focuses on ensuring that the seller holds a clear title to the property being sold. This key document in real estate transactions certifies the transfer of property ownership free of liens or encumbrances, mirroring the T-47's assurance of the physical state and boundary lines of the residential property.

Another comparable document is the General Warranty Deed, which, akin to the T-47, offers comprehensive assurances about a property's condition and title. It guarantees that the property is free from all encumbrances, except those specifically noted, and covers the entire history of the property, not just the tenure of the current seller. This document parallels the T-47's purpose by providing a broad scope of protection and certification regarding the property's status.

The Quitclaim Deed, while offering a less extensive level of assurance than the T-47, presents a resemblance in its functionality of transferring interests in a property. Unlike the T-47, which certifies specific aspects of a property's physical and legal status, a Quitclaim Deed does not guarantee the quality of the property title but still facilitates the conveyance of a property owner's rights to another party, showing a procedural similarity.

The Special Warranty Deed shares similarities with the T-47 by offering a middle ground in terms of assurance. It guarantees that the seller has not encumbered the property during their ownership period. This contrasts with the T-47’s broader certification but aligns with the objective to assure parties of certain conditions related to the property's title and tenure, focusing on the seller's period of ownership rather than the property's entire history.

The Grant Deed, comparable to the T-47, is utilized in property transactions to transfer title from one party to another. It provides a promise that the property has not been sold to someone else and that it is free from undisclosed encumbrances, much like the T-47 certifies various aspects of the property’s status. Both documents play crucial roles in the conveyance process by ensuring clarity and trust in the property's condition and legal standing.

Similar to the T-47, the Declaration of Condominium is a key document in the context of condominium ownership, outlining the creation of condo units and common areas. This document parallels the T-47 through its delineation of property lines and specifications, although it specifically applies to condominium developments. It underscores the legal boundaries and framework within which individual and shared property parts are owned and maintained.

The Deed of Trust stands akin to the Texas Residential Property Affidavit T-47, though its function leans more towards securing a loan with the property as collateral rather than certifying property specifics. It involves three parties: the borrower, the lender, and the trustee, and ensures the property can be transferred to the trustee if the borrower defaults. The parallel with the T-47 lies in their shared context of providing legal assurances regarding properties, albeit for different purposes.

Lastly, the Mechanic’s Lien is a document that, while distinct in its direct purpose from the T-47, shares the commonality of being related to property rights and assurances. It offers protection to workers and suppliers by allowing them to claim a lien against a property if they have not been compensated for services rendered. The lien affects the title in a way that necessitates clearance before a property can be sold, similar to how the T-47's certification might impact a property's marketability.

Dos and Don'ts

When you're filling out the Texas Residential Property Affidavit T-47 form, it’s important to approach the task with attention to detail and care. Here is a helpful guide that outlines what you should and shouldn't do to ensure the process goes smoothly:

Do's:

  1. Read instructions carefully before beginning to fill out the form to ensure you understand all requirements.
  2. Verify all property information is accurate and up-to-date, including legal descriptions and addresses.
  3. Use black ink or type the information to ensure that everything is legible and clear.
  4. Sign and date the form in the presence of a notary to validate its authenticity.
  5. Consult with a real estate professional or lawyer if you have questions or uncertainties regarding the form or process.
  6. Provide detailed explanations for any changes or amendments to the property's condition since the last survey.
  7. Keep a copy of the completed form for your records, ensuring you have documentation of what was submitted.
  8. Ensure that all attachments or additional documents required by the form are complete and properly attached.
  9. Check that the form meets all county-specific requirements if applicable.
  10. Submit the form ahead of any deadlines to avoid potential delays in your real estate transaction.

Don'ts:

  1. Do not leave any sections blank – if a section does not apply, indicate this with “N/A” or “Not Applicable.”
  2. Avoid guessing or estimating information; ensure all provided details are accurate and verifiable.
  3. Do not use pencil or colored inks that can fade over time or be hard to read.
  4. Do not sign the form without a notary present, as an unnotarized form may be considered invalid.
  5. Avoid overlooking local and state-specific requirements by assuming all areas follow the same rules.
  6. Do not ignore discrepancies or questions raised during the completion of the form; seek clarity before submitting.
  7. Do not forget to review the completed form thoroughly before submission to catch any errors or omissions.
  8. Avoid using outdated forms; ensure you have the most current version of the T-47 form.
  9. Do not submit incomplete forms expecting to provide missing information later.
  10. Do not hesitate to ask for professional help if the process becomes confusing or overwhelming.

Misconceptions

When it comes to buying or selling a home in Texas, there's a document that often comes into play called the residential property affidavit T-47. However, there are several misconceptions about what this form is and how it's used. Let's clear up some of those misunderstandings:

  • It’s just a formality: Many people think the T-47 is simply a formality without much importance. In reality, it provides crucial information about the property's boundary improvements and should be completed carefully.

  • Anybody can fill it out: While it might seem that anyone can complete the T-47, it must be filled out by the seller of the property. The seller's firsthand knowledge of the property ensures the accuracy of the information provided.

  • It replaces a survey: A common misconception is that the T-47 can replace a new survey. Instead, it should accompany a current survey to affirm that the surveyed property boundaries have not changed.

  • There are no legal consequences for inaccuracies: Filling out the T-47 with incorrect information can lead to legal complications. The document carries weight and should be completed accurately.

  • It’s required for all property transactions: Not all property transactions in Texas require a T-47 affidavit. Its necessity can depend on the lender's requirements, the title company, or specific transaction details.

  • It details the condition of the home: Some believe the T-47 details the condition of the property, similar to a disclosure form. It actually focuses on boundary improvements and discrepancies related to the survey.

  • The information is confidential: While privacy is a concern for many, the information on the T-47 becomes part of the public record associated with the property transaction.

  • It’s an optional document: In some transactions, especially those involving financing, the T-47 is not optional. Lenders often require this affidavit along with a survey to finalise the loan.

  • No need to update if there are no changes: Even if there haven't been any changes to the property, the seller might need to complete a new T-47 affidavit to confirm that fact officially. Always consult with a real estate professional to understand the current requirements.

By understanding what the T-47 affidavit is and its role in the Texas real estate process, both buyers and sellers can navigate their transactions more smoothly and confidently.

Key takeaways

The Texas Residential Property Affidavit T-47 form is a crucial document used in the process of transferring real estate. Its proper completion and understanding are essential for both sellers and buyers in the state of Texas. Below are key takeaways to ensure the T-47 form is filled out accurately and serves its intended purpose effectively:

  • Timing is critical: This affidavit must be completed and notarized before or at the time of the title policy application. Late submission can delay the buying or selling process.
  • Accuracy is key: The T-47 form requires detailed information about the property's condition and any improvements or changes made since the last survey. Providing accurate and honest answers is crucial to avoid future legal complications.
  • Notarization is required: For the T-47 affidavit to be legally valid, it must be signed in the presence of a notary. This step authenticates the identity of the signer and their acknowledgment of the document's contents.
  • Survey attachment: Typically, the T-47 affidavit is accompanied by a current or previous survey of the property. This helps the title company assess if a new survey is needed, potentially saving time and money.
  • Disclosure of changes: If there have been significant changes to the property's boundaries, structures, or other physical aspects, a new survey might be necessary. The T-47 helps identify these changes and their legal implications.
  • Legal implications: Filling out the T-47 form inaccurately or failing to disclose certain information can have legal repercussions. It's important to seek advice from real estate professionals or legal advisors if there are any doubts about how to proceed.
  • Understanding exemptions: In some cases, the completion of a T-47 affidavit might be waived under specific circumstances. Being familiar with these exemptions can streamline the process for all parties involved.

Overall, the Texas Residential Property Affiliation T-47 form plays a vital role in the real estate transaction process. Proper attention to its completion can facilitate a smoother transaction, protect legal interests, and help maintain transparency between sellers and buyers.

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