What is a Caregiver's Authorization Affidavit?
A Caregiver's Authorization Affidavit is a legal document that allows a caregiver to enroll a minor in school and authorize school-related medical care without becoming the legal guardian or custodian. In California, it is recognized under Part 1.5 of Division 11 of the California Family Code. When completed, the affidavit grants permission to the caregiver, who must be an adult, to make certain decisions for the minor living in their care.
Who can use this affidavit?
Any adult over the age of 18 who is providing care to a minor living in their home can use this affidavit. This includes grandparents, aunts, uncles, and other relatives defined as “qualified relatives”, as well as non-relatives who assume the role of a caregiver.
What does the term “qualified relative” mean?
The term “qualified relative” refers to a spouse, parent, stepparent, brother, sister, stepbrother, stepsister, half-brother, half-sister, uncle, aunt, niece, nephew, first cousin, or any person denoted by the prefix “grand” or “great”. This definition also includes the spouses of any of these persons, even if the marriage has ended due to death or divorce.
Is the caregiver’s affidavit sufficient for all types of medical care?
No, the completion of items 1 through 4 on the form authorizes enrollment in school and school-related medical care only. To authorize additional medical care, items 5 through 8 must also be completed. Furthermore, this affidavit does not replace legal guardianship for more comprehensive decision-making powers.
How long is the affidavit valid?
The affidavit is valid for one year after the date it is signed. If the caregiver needs to continue making decisions for the minor after one year, a new affidavit must be completed and signed.
What if I don’t have a California driver's license or ID card?
If you do not possess a California driver's license or ID card, you can provide another form of identification. Acceptable alternatives might include a social security number or a Medi-Cal number. It's important to offer some form of ID to support your identity as the caregiver.
What obligations do I have if the minor stops living with me?
If the minor no longer resides with you, you are required to notify any school, healthcare provider, or healthcare service plan to which you have given the affidavit. This notification helps ensure that the document reflects the minor's current living and care situation accurately.
What rights does signing this affidavit give me regarding the minor?
Signing this affidavit allows you to make decisions regarding the enrollment of the minor in school and to authorize school-related medical care. It does not affect the rights of the minor’s parents or legal guardian regarding the care, custody, and control of the minor, nor does it grant you legal custody.
Am I liable for medical decisions made under this affidavit?
Healthcare providers and health care service plans cannot hold you criminally or civilly liable for acting in good faith reliance upon the affidavit to provide medical or dental care, as long as you do not have actual knowledge of facts contrary to what is stated in the affidavit.
Can schools deny enrollment based on this affidavit?
School districts can accept this affidavit as a sufficient basis for determining the residency of the minor without requiring a guardianship or custody order. However, they may ask for additional reasonable evidence that the caregiver lives at the address provided.